Price benchmarks

Alfalfa Hay prices

Spot prices reported by USDA Market News: FOB shipping point for packed produce, and direct (farm-to-buyer) trades for hay.

42 quotes shown. Low–high is the reported range; "mostly" is where most sales traded (for hay: weighted average).

CommodityType / gradePackage / sizeDistrict / originLow–highMostly / avgUnitReport date
Alfalfa Hay Supreme Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Contract (Trade), New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $220–$240 $230 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium/Supreme Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Contract (Trade), New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $260 $260 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Trade, New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $240–$250 $244.17 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Trade, 2nd Cut
North Inter-Mountains, CA $14 $14 per bale Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Trade, 3rd Cut
North Inter-Mountains, CA $15 $15 per bale Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Trade, New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $13–$14 $13.67 per bale Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Trade, New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $200–$210 $205 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dealer/Mill/Processor)
Trade, New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $230 $230 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Trade, New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $13 $13 per bale Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Fair/Good Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Farm/Ranch)
Trade, Rain Damage, New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $180 $180 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Fair/Good Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Farm/Ranch)
Trade, New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $195 $195 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Organic Premium Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Trade, New Crop
North Inter-Mountains, CA $290 $290 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Trade, New Crop
North San Joaquin Valley, CA $250 $250 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Trade, New Crop
North San Joaquin Valley, CA $215 $215 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Fair Large Square 3x4 (Delivered-Dairy)
Trade, Grassy, New Crop
North San Joaquin Valley, CA $180 $180 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Trade, 5th Cut
Sacramento Valley, CA $220 $220 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Dealer/Mill/Processor)
Trade, New Crop
Sacramento Valley, CA $16.95 $16.95 per bale Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Dealer/Mill/Processor)
Trade, New Crop
Sacramento Valley, CA $15.95 $15.95 per bale Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Trade, 5th Cut
Southeast, CA $200 $200 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Trade, New Crop
Southeast, CA $240–$260 $252.50 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Trade, New Crop
Southeast, CA $200–$215 $205.36 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Fair Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Trade, Rain Damage, Old Crop
Southeast, CA $175 $175 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Fair Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.-Feedlot)
Trade, Grassy, New Crop
Southeast, CA $160–$170 $165 per ton Sep 25, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Supreme Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $16.50 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Supreme Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Farm/Ranch)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $17.50 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium/Supreme Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $220 per ton Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium/Supreme Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $310 per ton Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium/Supreme Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.)
Ask, 5th Cut
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $290 per ton Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium/Supreme Large Square 4x4 (F.O.B.)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $190 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium/Supreme Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $16.50 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium/Supreme Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.)
Ask, Old Crop
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $14.50 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium/Supreme Small Square (F.O.B.)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $241 per bundle Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Large Square 3x4 (F.O.B.)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $270 per ton Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Dairy)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $270 per ton Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.)
Ask, 5th Cut
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $240 per ton Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Large Square 4x4 (F.O.B.)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $160 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $14.50 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Ask, > 5th Cut
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $12.50 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Trade, > 5th Cut
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $12.50 $12.50 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good/Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $11.50 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good/Premium Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $12.50 per bale Oct 2, 2026
Alfalfa Hay Good Small Square 3 Tie (F.O.B.-Retail)
Ask
Statewide (region not specified), AZ $11 per bale Oct 2, 2026

Source: USDA Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) Market News: Specialty Crops shipping-point price reports and Livestock, Poultry & Grain direct hay reports (public PDFs, no API key). Retrieved Oct 7, 2026 12:29 am EDT.

Report index: https://www.ams.usda.gov/market-news/fruit-and-vegetable-shipping-point-market-price-reports. Prices are first-handler spot sales on product of generally good quality as described by USDA; freight is excluded for FOB quotes. For reference only.

State "price received" (USDA NASS)

Data loading soon

Annual prices received by farmers in California, Arizona and Florida (USDA NASS survey data) will appear here once our NASS Quick Stats connection is live.

Source being connected: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Quick Stats, quickstats.nass.usda.gov.